Car Rental & Driving

1. Би [тоо] өдрөөр машин түрээслэхийг хүсч байна.

   Bi [too] ödröör mashin türeeslekhiig khüsch baina.

   I'd like to rent a car for [X] days.

   Usage

   Specify rental duration when booking a car

   Grammar Note

   "-iig khüsch baina" = "want to" present tense

2. Түрээсийн үнэд юу багтсан бэ?

   Türeesiin üned yuu bagtsan be?

   What's included in the rental price?

   Usage

   Clarify what is included in the rental price

   Grammar Note

   "bagtsan" = past "was included"

3. GPS / Автомат шилжүүлэгчтэй байдаг уу?

   GPS / Avtomat shiljüülegchtei baidag uu?

   Does it have GPS / automatic transmission?

   Usage

   Ask about GPS and transmission type

   Grammar Note

   "-tei baidag" = "habitually has"

4. Даатгалын сонголт ямар байдаг вэ?

   Daatgalyn songolt yamar baidag ve?

   What are the insurance options?

   Usage

   Ask about available insurance options

   Grammar Note

   "yamar baidag" = "what kind/what are" inquiry

5. Буцааж өгөхдөө бензин дүүрэн байх хэрэгтэй юу?

   Butsaaj ögökhdöö benzin düüren baikh kheregtei yuu?

   Should I return it with a full tank?

   Usage

   Clarify fuel return policy

   Grammar Note

   "kheregtei" = "is necessary"

6. Явсан км-д хязгаар тавьдаг уу?

   Yavsan km-d khyazgaar tavidag uu?

   Is there a mileage limit?

   Usage

   Ask about mileage restrictions

   Grammar Note

   "tavidag uu" = habitual question "do they set"

7. Машинд зураас / гэмтэл байна, тайлагнахыг хүсч байна.

   Mashind zuraas / gemtel baina, tailagnakhyg khüsch baina.

   I'd like to report a scratch / damage.

   Usage

   Report a scratch or damage to the rental car

   Grammar Note

   "tailagnakh" = "report" formal term

8. Хамгийн ойрын шатахуун цэнэглэх газар хаана байна вэ?

   Khamgiin oiryn shatakhuun tseneglekh gazar khaana baina ve?

   Where is the nearest gas station?

   Usage

   Find the nearest gas station

   Grammar Note

   "shatakhuun tseneglekh gazar" = "place to fill up fuel" (filling station)

9. Энэ машиныг хилийн чанад руу аваачиж болох уу?

   Ene mashinyg khiliin chanad ruu avaachij bolokh uu?

   Can I take this car across the border?

   Usage

   Ask if cross-border driving is allowed

   Grammar Note

   "ruu" = directional case "toward"

10. Замын цагдаад зогсоогдлоо, яах вэ?

    Zamyn tsagdaad zogsoogdloo, yaakh ve?

    I've been stopped by traffic police — what should I do?

    Usage

    Ask what to do after being stopped by police

    Grammar Note

    "-gdloo" = passive perfect "was stopped"

11. Энэ замд хураамжтай зам байдаг уу?

    Ene zamd khuraamjtai zam baidag uu?

    Are there toll roads on this route?

    Usage

    Ask about toll roads on the route

    Grammar Note

    "-tai baidag" = habitual possessive "there are"

12. Энд зогсоолын дүрэм ямар вэ?

    End zogsoolyn dürem yamar ve?

    What are the parking rules here?

    Usage

    Ask about local parking regulations

    Grammar Note

    "yamar ve" = "what is/are" inquiry

13. Машин асахгүй байна.

    Mashin asakhgüi baina.

    The car won't start.

    Usage

    Report that the car won't start

    Grammar Note

    "asakhgüi baina" = "is in a state of not starting (engine)"

14. Машиныг эрт буцааж болох уу?

    Mashinyg ert butsaaj bolokh uu?

    Can I return the car early?

    Usage

    Ask about early car return

    Grammar Note

    "bolokh uu" = "is it okay to" polite question

15. Хүүхдийн суудал байдаг уу?

    Khüükhdiin suudal baidag uu?

    Do you have a child seat available?

    Usage

    Ask about child seat availability

    Grammar Note

    "baidag uu" = "do you have" habitual existence question

16. Цахилгаан / Эрлийз машин байдаг уу?

    Tsakhilgaan / Erliiz mashin baidag uu?

    Do you have an electric / hybrid car?

    Usage

    Ask about electric or hybrid vehicle availability

    Grammar Note

    "tsakhilgaan mashin" = "electric car" compound noun

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